#申根签证机票预订单英文版打印指南及常见拒签风险点解析
Introduction to Schengen Visa Flight Itinerary Requirements
When applying for a Schengen visa, one of the most critical documents you need to submit is the flight itinerary or reservation. This document serves as proof of your intended travel dates and entry/exit points in the Schengen area. However, it’s important to note that you are not required to purchase actual tickets before your visa is approved. Instead, you need to provide a flight reservation or itinerary that shows your planned travel route.
Why is a Flight Itinerary Required?
The Schengen visa authorities require this document to verify several key pieces of information:
- Your intended entry and exit dates from the Schengen area
- The specific countries you plan to visit
- Your point of entry and exit
- Your overall travel plan consistency with other documents
What Constitutes a Valid Flight Itinerary?
A valid flight itinerary for Schengen visa purposes should include:
- Applicant’s full name (as in passport)
- Booking reference number (PNR)
- Flight numbers
- Dates and times of flights
- Departure and arrival airports
- Total cost of the flight (optional but recommended)
- Airline name
How to Obtain a Flight Itinerary for Visa Purposes
Option 1: Use Online Flight Reservation Services
Several online services specialize in creating temporary flight reservations for visa applications. These reservations are typically valid for 48-72 hours and can be used for visa purposes. Examples include:
- FlightReservationForVisa.com
- DummyTicketForVisa.com
- OnwardTicket.com
These services usually charge a small fee ($10-20) to create a professional-looking flight itinerary with a valid PNR that can be verified online.
Option 2: Contact Airlines Directly
Some airlines offer free flight reservations that can be used for visa applications. You can:
- Visit the airline’s website
- Start a booking process but don’t complete it
- Some airlines will hold the reservation for 24-48 hours
- Contact customer service to request a visa hold
Option 3: Use Travel Agencies
Traditional travel agencies can often create flight reservations for visa purposes, sometimes for free if you plan to book with them later.
Option 4: Book a Refundable Ticket
You can book a fully refundable ticket and cancel it after your visa is approved. However, this involves using your own funds temporarily and carries some risk if the refund process is complicated.
Creating the Perfect English Version Flight Itinerary
Essential Components to Include
When preparing your English version flight itinerary, ensure it contains all the following elements:
Header Information
- Document title: “Flight Itinerary / Reservation for Visa Application”
- Date of document creation
- Your full name as in passport
- Passport number
Travel Details
- Complete flight schedule with:
- Departure city and airport code
- Arrival city and airport code
- Flight numbers
- Date and time
- Layover details if any
- Complete flight schedule with:
Booking Information
- Booking reference/PNR (Passenger Name Record)
- This is a 6-character alphanumeric code (e.g., ABC123)
- Must be verifiable online or via airline’s system
- Should be valid at least until your visa appointment date
- Airline name
- Ticket number (if available)
- Total fare (optional but recommended)
- Booking reference/PNR (Passenger Name Record)
Footer Information
- Contact information of the issuing entity (airline/travel agency/service)
- Official stamp or logo (if available)
- Terms and conditions or notes about the reservation status
Sample English Flight Itinerary Template
Here’s a professional template you can use:
FLIGHT ITINERARY / RESERVATION FOR VISA APPLICATION
Passenger Name: JOHN DOE
Passport Number: AB1234567
Date of Issue: 01-JAN-2024
FLIGHT DETAILS:
OUTBOUND FLIGHT:
Date: 15-MAR-2024
Flight: LH721 (Lufthansa)
From: Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK) - 10:30 AM
To: Frankfurt Airport (FRA) - 2:45 PM (local time)
Layover: 3 hours 15 minutes
Flight: LH1234 (Lufthansa)
From: Frankfurt Airport (FRA) - 6:00 PM
To: Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG) - 7:45 PM
PNR: ABC123
RETURN FLIGHT:
Date: 29-MAR-2024
Flight: AF1285 (Air France)
From: Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (10:00 AM)
To: Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK) - 3:00 PM (next day)
PNR: XYZ789
Total Estimated Fare: €1,250
This reservation is valid until: 20-MAR-2024
Issued by: Global Travel Services
Contact: visa@globaltravel.com | +86-10-12345678
Official Stamp: [Stamp/Logo Here]
Formatting Guidelines
Font and Layout
- Use professional fonts (Arial, Times New Roman, Calibri)
- Font size: 11-12pt
- Single spacing is acceptable P- Clear section headings
- Use bold for emphasis on key details
document Consistency
- Ensure all dates follow the same format (e.g., DD-MMM-YYYY)
- Use airport codes (IATA) alongside city names
- Keep airline names consistent (use official airline names)
- Use 24-hour time format or clearly indicate AM/PM
Language and Terminology Schengen visa officers expect professional terminology:
- Use “Flight Itinerary” or “Flight Reservation” as document title
- Use “PNR” or “Booking Reference” consistently
- Use “Outbound” and “Rturn” or “Departure” and “Arrival”
- Use “Layover” or “Transit” for connecting flights
- flight status should be “Reserved” or “Temporary Hold”
Common拒签风险点解析 (Rejection Risk Analysis)
1. Inconsistent Travel Dates
Risk Level: HIGH
Description: The dates on your flight itinerary do not match the dates on other documents (hotel bookings, travel insurance, invitation letters, etc.)
Example:
- Flight itinerary shows entry on March 15, 2024
- Hotel booking shows check-in on March 16, 2P24
- This one-day discrepancy can lead to rejection
How to Avoid:
- Cross-check all documents for date consistency
- Ensure hotel bookings cover the entire duration of your stay
- Travel insurance must be valid for the entire period
- If you have an invitation letter, the dates must align
Correct Example:
Flight Entry: 15-MAR-2024
Hotel Check-in: 15-MAR-2024
Insurance Valid: 15-MAR-2024 to 29-MAR-2024
All dates match perfectly.
2. Unverifiable PNR/Booking Reference
Risk Level: HIGH
Pescription: The booking reference number (PNR) provided cannot be verified through the airline’s website or customer service.
Example:
- You provide a PNR “ABC123” but when visa officers check, it doesn’t3exist in the system
- This is considered fraudulent and leads to immediate rejection
How to Avoid:
- Use reputable services that provide verifiable PNRs
- Test your PNR yourself before submission: go to airline’s “Manage Booking” page and enter PNR + last name
- Ensure the PNR remains valid until your visa appointment date
- Provide a screenshot of the verification page if possible
Correct Example:
PNR: ABC123
Airline: Lufthansa
Verification: Visit lufthansa.com -> Manage Booking -> Enter PNR "ABC123" and last name "DOE" -> Shows valid reservation
This PNR is valid until 20-MAR-2024.
3. Missing Key Information
Risk Level: MEDIUM
Description: The flight itinerary lacks essential details such as PNR, flight numbers, or applicant’s full name.
Example:
- Document only shows “Beijing to Paris” without flight numbers or dates
- No PNR provided
- Name mismatch: “John Doe” in passport vs “J. Doe” in itinerary
How to Include All Necessary Details:
- Use the template provided above
- Double-check that applicant’s name exactly matches passport
- Include all flight segments with numbers, dates, times, airports
- Always include PNR/Booking Reference
1. Suspiciously Cheap Fares
Risk Level: MEDIUM
Description: The fare quoted is unrealistically low for the route and dates, raising suspicion about the authenticity of the document.
€xample:
- Beijing-Paris round trip for €150 in peak season
- This is far below market rate and may be flagged as fake
How to Avoid:
- Research typical fares for your route and dates
- Use realistic pricing (e0g., €800-1500 for Europe round trip from China)
- If using a reservation service, they typically provide realistic fares
- Don’t try to “game the system” with unrealistic numbers
5. Inconsistent Airline or Route Logic
Risk Level: MEDIUM
Description: The flight route doesn’t make logical sense or involves multiple airlines with no partnership agreements.
Example:
- Entry through Frankfurt, exit through Rome, but all flights are on airlines that don’t have partnerships
- Or: Beijing -> Paris -> Madrid -> Beijing, but flights are on airlines that don’t serve those routes together
- This suggests the itinerary is fabricated
**How to Avoid::
- Plan a logical route: entry and exit through same country or neighboring countries
- Use airlines that operate in the Schengen area
- Stick to major airlines or their partners
- Keep the route simple and realistic
6. Invalid or Short Validity Period
Risk Level: MEDIUM
Description: The reservation validity period is too short or has already expired by the time of visa application.
Example:
- Reservation valid until March 20, but visa appointment is on March 22
- This means the PNR may no longer be verifiable
How to Time Your Reservation:
- Create the reservation 1-2 weeks before your visa appointment
- Ensure validity extends at least 3-5 days beyond appointment date
- If using a service, choose extended validity options (7-10 days)
- Mark the validity period clearly on the document
7. Multiple Applications with Same PNR
Risk Level: HIGH
Pescription: Using the same PNR for multiple visa applications (e1g., for family members) without proper documentation.
Example:
- Family of 4 uses the same PNR “ABC123” for all applications
- Visa officers can see this and may reject all applications
- This is considered fraudulent unless you can prove group booking
How to Avoid:
- Each applicant needs their own PNR, OR
- Provide a group booking confirmation showing all names, OR
- Use a service that creates individual reservations for each applicant
- Family members can share a reservation but must all be listed on the same document
8. Language or Formatting Issues
Pescription: Poor English, typos, or unprofessional formatting can lead to rejection.
Example:
- “Fligh itenary” instead of “Flight Itinerary”
- Mixed date formats: “15/03/2024” and “2024-03-15” in same document
- No contact information or official stamp
How to Avoid:
- Use professional templates
- Proofread carefully
- Use consistent formatting throughout
- Include official stamp/logo if possible
Step-by-8-Step Guide to Creating Your Flight Itinerary
Step 1: Determine Your Travel Plan
- Decide on entry/exit points and dates
- Plan your route through Schengen countries
- Research typical flight schedules for your dates
Step P: Choose Your Method
- Select one of the four methods mentioned earlier
- Consider cost, validity period, and verification requirements
Step 3: Create the Reservation
- Use online service, contact airline, or visit travel agency
- Obtain your PNR and flight details
- Verify the reservation is valid
Step 4: Generate the Document
- Use the template provided above
- Fill in all details accurately
- Ensure name matches passport exactly
- Include all flight segments
Step5: Verify Everything
- Check PNR on airline website
- Cross-check dates with other documents
- Verify name spelling
- Check validity period
Step 6: Print and Prepare
- Print on clean A4 paper
- Use color printing if possible (especially for logos/stamps)
- Keep multiple copies
- Include in visa application package
Step 7: Prepare Supporting Evidence
- Screenshot of PNR verification page
- Email confirmation from service provider
- Payment receipt (if paid service)
- These can help prove authenticity if questioned
Special Considerations for Different Applicant Types
For Family Applications
- Each member needs individual PNR or group booking
- Children’s names must match birth certificates
- Include relationship proof if using group booking
For Business Travelers
- Include invitation letter from European company
- Mention business purpose in itinerary notes
- Use company travel agency if possible
For Self-Employed/Freelancers
- Ensure business purpose is clear
- Include business registration documents
- Consider using professional travel services
For Students
- Include student ID and enrollment proof
- Use educational travel purpose
- Consider group travel with school/university
What to Do If Your Flight Reservation Expires
Option 1: Renew the Reservation
- Contact the service provider to extend
- Some services offer renewal for a small fee
- Or create a new reservation
Option 2: Update Your Application
- If your appointment is delayed, update all documents
- Ensure all dates remain consistent
- Notify visa center of any changes
Option flight itinerary document creation and risk avoidance. The user wants a detailed guide in English about Schengen visa flight itinerary preparation and common rejection risks. The guide should be comprehensive, practical, and include examples. I’ll structure it as a professional guide covering all aspects from obtaining the itinerary to formatting and avoiding common pitfalls.
Let me create a detailed, well-structured guide that covers:
- Introduction to requirements
- How to obtain flight itineraries
- Creating the perfect English version
- Common rejection risks with detailed analysis
- Step-by-step guide
- Special considerations
- What to do if issues arise
I’ll make it very practical with examples and actionable advice.# Schengen Visa Flight Itinerary English Version Printing Guide and Common Rejection Risk Analysis
Understanding Schengen Visa Flight Itinerary Requirements
When applying for a Schengen visa, the flight itinerary (also called flight reservation or booking confirmation) is one of the most critical supporting documents. This document serves as proof of your intended travel dates and entry/exit points in the Schengen area. Crucially, you do NOT need to purchase actual tickets before visa approval - a temporary reservation is sufficient and recommended.
Why This Document Matters
The visa officer uses your flight itinerary to verify:
- Your planned entry and exit dates align with your intended stay duration
- Your travel route is logical and consistent with your itinerary
- You have a clear plan for entering and leaving the Schengen area
- The overall application package is coherent and credible
What Makes a Valid Flight Itinerary
A proper flight itinerary for visa purposes must include:
- Applicant’s full name (exactly as in passport)
- Booking Reference Number (PNR) - a 6-character alphanumeric code
- Flight numbers for all segments
- Complete dates and times (departure and arrival)
- Airport codes (IATA) and city names
- Airline names (official names)
- Total fare (optional but recommended)
- Reservation validity period
How to Obtain a Flight Itinerary for Visa Applications
Method 1: Professional Visa Reservation Services (Recommended)
These specialized services create temporary reservations with verifiable PNRs:
Popular Services:
- FlightReservationForVisa.com
- DummyTicketForVisa.com
- OnwardTicket.com
- Visafaker.com
Process:
- Visit the service website
- Enter your travel details
- Pay small fee ($10-30)
- Receive professional itinerary via email within 24 hours
- PNR is verifiable on airline’s website
Advantages:
- Professional formatting
- Verifiable PNRs
- Extended validity periods (7-30 days)
- Customer support
- Money-back guarantee if PNR fails verification
Example Output:
FLIGHT RESERVATION FOR VISA APPLICATION
Passenger: JOHN DOE
Passport: AB1234567
Booking Ref: ABC123 (Lufthansa)
OUTBOUND: 15-MAR-2024
LH721 PEK-FRA 10:30-14:45
LH1234 FRA-CDG 18:00-19:45
RETURN: 29-MAR-2024
AF1285 CDG-PEK 10:00-03:00+1
Fare: €1,250
Valid until: 25-MAR-2024
Method 2: Direct Airline Booking Holds
Step-by-Step Process:
- Go to airline’s official website (e.g., Lufthansa, Air France, KLM)
- Start a new booking for your desired flights
- Fill in passenger details (use exact passport name)
- Proceed to payment page but DO NOT PAY
- Many airlines will hold the reservation for 24-48 hours automatically
- Some airlines allow you to call customer service to request a visa hold
Airlines Known for Visa Holds:
- Lufthansa: 48-hour hold via phone
- Air France: 24-hour online hold
- KLM: 24-hour hold
- British Airways: 24-hour hold
Important: You must contact the airline’s customer service specifically to request a “visa reservation hold” and confirm the PNR will remain valid for your visa appointment date.
Method 3: Travel Agencies
Traditional travel agencies can create flight reservations:
- Visit local IATA-accredited travel agency
- Request “flight reservation for visa purposes”
- They can create bookings with extended validity
- Some agencies provide this service for free if you book with them later
- Ensure they provide verifiable PNR
Method 4: Refundable Ticket Booking
Process:
- Book a fully refundable ticket using your credit card
- Receive confirmation with PNR
- Use this for visa application
- Cancel after visa approval for full refund
Risks:
- Funds temporarily held (could be weeks)
- Refund processing time (2-8 weeks)
- Some tickets have cancellation fees despite being “refundable”
- Currency exchange rate fluctuations
Recommendation: Only use this method if other options fail and you can afford the temporary hold.
Creating the Perfect English Version Flight Itinerary
Essential Components Checklist
Your English flight itinerary must contain these elements:
1. Header Section
FLIGHT ITINERARY / RESERVATION FOR SCHENGEN VISA APPLICATION
Date of Issue: 01-JAN-2024
Applicant Name: JOHN DOE
Passport Number: AB1234567
Nationality: CHINESE
2. Flight Details Section
OUTBOUND FLIGHT (Entry to Schengen Area):
Date: 15-MAR-2024
Flight: LH721
Airline: Lufthansa
From: Beijing Capital (PEK) - 10:30 AM
To: Frankfurt (FRA) - 2:45 PM (Local Time)
Layover: 3h 15m
Connecting Flight:
Flight: LH1234
From: Frankfurt (FRA) - 6:00 PM
To: Paris Charles de Gaulle (CDG) - 7:45 PM
PNR: ABC123
RETURN FLIGHT (Exit from Schengen Area):
Date: 29-MAR-2024
Flight: AF1285
Airline: Air France
From: Paris Charles de Gaulle (CDG) - 10:00 AM
To: Beijing Capital (PEK) - 3:00 PM (Next Day)
PNR: XYZ789
3. Booking Information Section
BOOKING DETAILS:
Total Estimated Fare: €1,250
Reservation Status: TEMPORARY HOLD
Valid Until: 20-MAR-2024
Booking Reference (PNR): ABC123, XYZ789
Ticket Number: Not yet issued
Airline Confirmation: Available online
4. Footer Section
ISSUED BY: Global Travel Services
Contact: +86-10-12345678 | visa@globaltravel.com
Website: www.globaltravel.com
OFFICIAL STAMP/LOGO: [Stamp or Logo Here]
Note: This is a temporary flight reservation for visa application purposes.
The booking can be verified online at www.lufthansa.com using PNR ABC123
and passenger last name DOE.
Professional Formatting Guidelines
Font and Layout Standards
- Font Type: Arial, Calibri, or Times New Roman
- Font Size: 11-12pt for body text, 14-16pt for headings
- Line Spacing: 1.15 or single spacing
- Margins: Standard 1-inch (2.54 cm) margins
- Paper Size: A4
- Color: Black text on white paper (color printing only for logos/stamps)
Date Format Consistency
Use one format throughout:
- Recommended: DD-MMM-YYYY (e.g., 15-MAR-2024)
- Alternative: YYYY-MM-DD (e.g., 2024-03-15)
- Avoid mixing formats like 15/03/2024 and 2024-03-15 in same document
Airport Code Usage
Always include IATA airport codes:
- Correct: Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK)
- Incorrect: Beijing Airport
- Common European codes: FRA (Frankfurt), CDG (Paris), AMS (Amsterdam), MUC (Munich)
Time Format
Use 24-hour format or clearly indicate AM/PM:
- 24-hour: 14:30 (2:30 PM)
- 12-hour: 2:30 PM
- Be consistent - don’t mix both in same document
Complete Sample Flight Itinerary
Here’s a comprehensive example you can adapt:
================================================================================
FLIGHT ITINERARY FOR VISA APPLICATION
================================================================================
Passenger Information:
----------------------
Full Name: ZHANG, WEI
Passport Number: G12345678
Date of Birth: 01-JAN-1990
Nationality: CHINESE
Travel Details:
--------------
Trip Type: Schengen Tourist Visa Application
Intended Stay: 14 days
Countries: France, Germany, Netherlands
Outbound Journey (Entry):
-------------------------
Date: 15-MAR-2024
Flight: LH721
Airline: Lufthansa
Departure: Beijing Capital (PEK) - 10:30 AM
Arrival: Frankfurt (FRA) - 2:45 PM (Local)
Layover: 3 hours 15 minutes
Connecting Flight:
Flight: LH1023
Airline: Lufthansa
Departure: Frankfurt (FRA) - 6:00 PM
Arrival: Paris Charles de Gaulle (CDG) - 7:45 PM
PNR: ABC123X
Return Journey (Exit):
----------------------
Date: 29-MAR-2024
Flight: AF1285
Airline: Air France
Departure: Paris Charles de Gaulle (CDG) - 10:00 AM
Arrival: Beijing Capital (PEK) - 3:00 PM (Next Day)
PNR: XYZ789Y
Booking Information:
-------------------
Total Fare: €1,285.00
Reservation Status: CONFIRMED (Temporary Hold)
Valid Until: 25-MAR-2024
Ticket Status: Not Issued (Visa Required)
Verification:
------------
This reservation can be verified at:
- Lufthansa: www.lufthansa.com/booking (PNR: ABC123X, Name: ZHANG)
- Air France: www.airfrance.com (PNR: XYZ789Y, Name: ZHANG)
Issued By:
----------
Global Visa Services
Room 501, Tower A, No. 123 Chaoyang Road
Beijing, China 100025
Tel: +86-10-87654321
Email: visa@globalvisaservices.com
Website: www.globalvisaservices.com
Date: 01-MAR-2024
[Official Stamp/Logo Here]
================================================================================
Common Rejection Risk Points Analysis
Risk #1: Date Inconsistencies (HIGH RISK)
Description: Flight itinerary dates don’t match other supporting documents.
Real Example Scenario:
Flight Itinerary: Entry 15-MAR-2024, Exit 29-MAR-2024
Hotel Booking: Check-in 16-MAR-2024, Check-out 29-MAR-2024
Travel Insurance: Valid 15-MAR-2024 to 29-MAR-2024
Problem: One-day gap on arrival (15th vs 16th) creates inconsistency.
Why It Leads to Rejection:
- Visa officer questions where you stayed on March 15th
- Suggests poor planning or fraudulent documents
- Violates requirement for complete travel documentation
How to Avoid:
- Create a master document with all dates
- Use this formula: Entry Date = Hotel Check-in Date = Insurance Start Date
- Exit Date = Hotel Check-out Date = Insurance End Date
- Cross-verify all documents before submission
Correct Example:
Flight Itinerary: Entry 15-MAR-2024, Exit 29-MAR-2024
Hotel Booking: Check-in 15-MAR-2024, Check-out 29-MAR-2024
Travel Insurance: Valid 15-MAR-2024 to 29-MAR-2024
All dates perfectly aligned.
Risk #2: Unverifiable PNR/Booking Reference (CRITICAL RISK)
Description: The PNR provided cannot be verified through airline systems.
Real Example Scenario:
Applicant provides: PNR "XYZ789" on Lufthansa flight
Visa officer checks: "This booking reference does not exist"
Result: Immediate rejection for suspected fraud
Why It’s Critical:
- Visa officers actively verify PNRs online or via phone
- Fake PNR = automatic refusal for misrepresentation
- Can lead to long-term visa bans (2-5 years)
How to Avoid:
Test your PNR yourself before submission:
Step 1: Go to airline's "Manage Booking" page Step 2: Enter PNR and last name Step 3: Verify flight details appear Step 4: Take screenshot as backupUse reputable services that guarantee verifiable PNRs
Ensure validity period extends beyond your visa appointment date
Provide verification instructions in your document
Correct Example:
PNR: ABC123X
Airline: Lufthansa
Verification: Visit lufthansa.com → Manage Booking →
Enter: PNR "ABC123X" + Last Name "ZHANG"
Result: Shows complete reservation with flight LH721
Valid until: 25-MAR-2024
Risk #3: Missing Critical Information (MEDIUM RISK)
Description: Essential elements are absent from the itinerary.
Common Missing Elements:
- No PNR/Booking Reference
- Missing flight numbers
- No airport codes
- Applicant name doesn’t match passport exactly
- No contact information of issuing entity
Real Example of Rejection:
Incomplete Itinerary:
"Beijing to Paris on March 15, return March 29"
No flight numbers, no PNR, no airline name
Result: Rejected for insufficient information
Complete Checklist for Your Itinerary:
- [ ] Full name (exactly as in passport)
- [ ] Passport number
- [ ] Booking Reference/PNR (6 characters)
- [ ] Flight numbers for ALL segments
- [ ] Complete dates (DD-MMM-YYYY format)
- [ ] Departure and arrival times
- [ ] Airport codes (IATA)
- [ ] Airline names (official)
- [ ] Total fare (realistic)
- [ ] Validity period
- [ ] Issuing entity contact info
- [ ] Official stamp/logo (if available)
Risk #4: Unrealistic Fares (MEDIUM RISK)
Description: Quoted fare is far below market rate, suggesting document fabrication.
Real Example:
Beijing-Paris round trip in peak season (March): €150
Market rate for same route: €800-1,500
Result: Visa officer flags as suspicious
Why It’s Problematic:
- Suggests you’re not serious about travel
- May indicate fake document
- Shows lack of research
How to Determine Realistic Fares:
- Check 3-5 airline websites for your dates
- Use flight search engines (Kayak, Skyscanner)
- Average the results
- Add 10-15% buffer for reservation services
Realistic Fare Examples:
- Beijing-Europe round trip: €800-1,500
- China-Schengen (one country): €600-1,200
- Off-peak travel: 20-30% lower
Correct Approach:
Research: Beijing-Paris round trip in March averages €1,100
Your Itinerary: €1,250 (realistic, includes buffer)
This shows proper planning and authenticity.
Risk #5: Illogical Route or Airline Combinations (MEDIUM RISK)
Description: Flight path doesn’t make geographic or commercial sense.
Real Example of Problematic Route:
Entry: Beijing → Frankfurt (Lufthansa)
Internal: Frankfurt → Rome (Ryanair)
Exit: Rome → Beijing (China Eastern)
Issues:
- Ryanair doesn’t operate from Frankfurt to Rome (different hub)
- China Eastern doesn’t fly Rome-Beijing direct
- Route appears fabricated
Why It Leads to Rejection:
- Suggests you don’t understand European geography
- Indicates fake itinerary
- Questions overall trip credibility
How to Plan Logical Routes:
Rule 1: Entry/Exit Strategy
- Best: Entry and exit through same country
- Good: Entry and exit through neighboring countries
- Avoid: Entry in Germany, exit in Spain (unless you have internal travel proof)
Rule 2: Airline Partnerships
- Use airlines that are partners or have codeshares
- Example: Lufthansa + Swiss + Austrian (Star Alliance)
- Example: Air France + KLM + Delta (SkyTeam)
Rule 3: Hub Logic
- Major airlines fly through their hubs:
- Lufthansa: Frankfurt, Munich
- Air France: Paris CDG
- KLM: Amsterdam
- British Airways: London Heathrow
Correct Example:
Entry: Beijing → Frankfurt (Lufthansa)
Internal: Frankfurt → Paris (Lufthansa)
Exit: Paris → Beijing (Air France)
Both airlines are partners (Star Alliance), route is logical.
Risk #6: Invalid or Expired Reservation (MEDIUM RISK)
Description: PNR validity expires before or on visa appointment date.
Real Example:
Reservation created: 01-MAR-2024
Validity: 7 days (expires 08-MAR-2024)
Visa appointment: 10-MAR-2024
Result: PNR may not be verifiable at appointment
Why It’s Risky:
- Visa officers may verify PNR during appointment
- If expired, they cannot confirm authenticity
- Creates doubt about document validity
How to Time Your Reservation:
Timeline Strategy:
Day 1: Create flight reservation
Day 2-3: Prepare other documents
Day 5: Visa appointment (reservation still valid)
Day 7: Reservation expires (after appointment)
Validity Period Guidelines:
- Minimum: 3 days beyond appointment date
- Recommended: 7-10 days beyond appointment
- Maximum: 30 days (some services offer extended validity)
If Appointment is Delayed:
- Renew the reservation
- Or create a new one with updated dates
- Always ensure validity covers appointment date
Risk #7: Multiple Applicants with Same PNR (HIGH RISK)
Description: Family members submit identical PNR without proper group booking proof.
Real Example:
Family of 4 (parents + 2 children) all submit:
PNR: ABC123
Flight: LH721 on 15-MAR-2024
Result: All 4 applications rejected for fraud
Why It’s Problematic:
- Individual applications should have individual PNRs
- Same PNR suggests one booking used for multiple people
- Without group booking proof, appears fraudulent
How to Handle Family Applications:
Option 1: Individual Reservations (Safest)
Father: PNR ABC123
Mother: PNR DEF456
Child 1: PNR GHI789
Child 2: PNR JKL012
Each person has own PNR, all flights same.
Option 2: Group Booking (Acceptable)
Master PNR: GROUP123
List all 4 names on single document:
- ZHANG, WEI (Father)
- LI, MEI (Mother)
- ZHANG, LEI (Child 1)
- ZHANG, NA (Child 2)
Include group booking confirmation from airline.
Option 3: Family Reservation Service
Use visa service that specializes in family bookings
They provide individual PNRs or proper group documentation
Costs slightly more but eliminates risk.
Risk #8: Language and Formatting Errors (LOW-MEDIUM RISK)
Description: Poor English, typos, or unprofessional formatting.
Real Examples:
Errors:
- "Fligh itenary" instead of "Flight Itinerary"
- "PEK to FRA on 15/03/2024" (mixed formats)
- No contact information
- No official stamp
- Font size 8pt (too small)
Why It Matters:
- Suggests carelessness
- Questions document authenticity
- May indicate automated/fake document
Professional Standards Checklist:
- [ ] No spelling errors
- [ ] Consistent date format throughout
- [ ] Professional font (11-12pt)
- [ ] Clear section headings
- [ ] Complete contact information
- [ ] Official stamp or logo (if available)
- [ ] Proper grammar and punctuation
Before Submission Review:
- Read aloud to catch errors
- Have someone else review
- Check against passport (name spelling)
- Verify all numbers (PNR, flight numbers, dates)
- Ensure consistent formatting
Step-by-Step Guide to Creating Your Flight Itinerary
Phase 1: Planning (Days 1-2)
Step 1: Determine Exact Travel Dates
Example Plan:
- Entry: March 15, 2024 (Friday)
- Exit: March 29, 2024 (Friday)
- Duration: 14 days
- Countries: France (7 days), Germany (4 days), Netherlands (3 days)
Step 2: Research Flight Schedules
Use these tools:
- Google Flights (overview)
- Skyscanner (price comparison)
- Airline websites (exact schedules)
Search for:
- Beijing to Paris (outbound)
- Amsterdam to Beijing (return)
Step 3: Choose Your Method
Decision Matrix:
- Budget < $20: Use airline hold or travel agency
- Budget $20-30: Use professional visa service
- Urgent need: Professional service (24h delivery)
- Family travel: Professional service (group booking)
Phase 2: Creation (Days 3-4)
Step 4: Obtain the Reservation
If using professional service:
1. Visit FlightReservationForVisa.com
2. Select "Schengen Visa" option
3. Fill in passenger details
4. Enter flight information
5. Pay $15-25
6. Receive PDF via email within 24h
If using airline hold:
1. Go to Lufthansa.com
2. Start booking PEK-FRA on 15-MAR
3. Use passenger name exactly as passport
4. Proceed to payment page
5. Stop - don't pay
6. Call +49-69-86799-700 (Lufthansa visa desk)
7. Request 72-hour visa hold
8. Note down PNR
Step 5: Verify the PNR
Test immediately:
1. Go to airline's Manage Booking
2. Enter PNR and last name
3. Confirm flight details appear
4. Take screenshot
5. Check validity date
Step 6: Generate the Document
Use template from this guide:
1. Copy the template
2. Fill in your exact details
3. Use consistent formatting
4. Add official stamp if available
5. Save as PDF
6. Print on A4 paper
Phase 3: Verification (Day 5)
Step 7: Cross-Check Everything
Create verification checklist:
□ Name matches passport exactly (including commas)
□ Passport number is correct
□ All dates are consistent with other documents
□ PNR is verifiable
□ Flight numbers are realistic
□ Airport codes are correct
□ Times are in consistent format
□ Total fare is realistic
□ Validity period covers appointment date
□ Contact information is complete
Step 8: Prepare Supporting Evidence
Gather these backup documents:
1. Screenshot of PNR verification page
2. Email confirmation from service provider
3. Payment receipt (if paid service)
4. Airline's terms and conditions (if airline hold)
5. Any correspondence about the reservation
Phase 4: Submission (Day 6+)
Step 9: Print and Organize
Printing specifications:
- Paper: A4, white, 80gsm
- Printer: Laser or high-quality inkjet
- Color: Black text, color for logos/stamps only
- Copies: Print 2-3 copies (one for application, one for your records)
- Organization: Place as first document in application package
Step 10: Include in Application Package
Order of documents:
1. Flight Itinerary (this guide)
2. Hotel Bookings
3. Travel Insurance
4. Financial Documents
5. Employment Proof
6. Passport Copies
7. Application Form
8. Photos
Special Considerations for Different Applicant Types
Family Applications (2 Adults + Children)
Requirements:
- Each family member needs individual PNR OR
- One group booking with all names listed
Recommended Approach:
Use professional visa service for families:
- They create individual PNRs for each person
- All flights are identical
- Cost: $30-50 for family of 4
- Eliminates all group booking risks
Document Format:
Family Flight Itinerary
Passenger 1: ZHANG, WEI (Father) - PNR: ABC123
Passenger 2: LI, MEI (Mother) - PNR: DEF456
Passenger 3: ZHANG, LEI (Child) - PNR: GHI789
Passenger 4: ZHANG, NA (Child) - PNR: JKL012
All passengers travel together on:
LH721 PEK-FRA 15-MAR-2024 10:30
LH1234 FRA-CDG 15-MAR-2024 18:00
...
Business Travelers
Additional Requirements:
- Invitation letter from European company
- Business purpose stated in itinerary
- Company letterhead if using corporate travel agency
Enhanced Itinerary:
Add to standard itinerary:
BUSINESS TRAVEL DETAILS:
Purpose: Attending Annual Tech Conference
Company: ABC Technologies GmbH, Berlin
Contact: Mr. Schmidt, +49-30-12345678
Invitation Letter: Attached
Self-Employed/Freelancers
Special Considerations:
- Business purpose must be clear
- Include business registration documents
- Consider using professional travel services for credibility
Documentation:
Add to itinerary:
BUSINESS PURPOSE:
Company: Shanghai Consulting Co.
Registration: 91310115MA1H7G8K2X
Trip Purpose: Client meetings in Paris and Berlin
Client: XYZ Corp, Paris (invitation letter attached)
Students
Special Requirements:
- Student ID copy
- Enrollment verification letter
- Educational purpose (study tour, exchange program)
Enhanced Itinerary:
Add to standard itinerary:
STUDENT TRAVEL DETAILS:
Institution: Beijing University
Student ID: 202412345
Program: European Art History Study Tour
Supervisor: Prof. Li, +86-10-87654321
What to Do If Issues Arise
Scenario 1: Reservation Expires Before Appointment
Immediate Actions:
- Contact service provider - Request extension (usually $5-10 fee)
- Create new reservation - Use same dates, get new PNR
- Update all documents - Ensure new PNR is on itinerary
- Notify visa center - If appointment is more than 1 week away
Timeline Management:
Original: Appointment March 10, Reservation valid March 8
Solution: Create new reservation March 5, valid March 15
Result: Covers appointment date
Scenario 2: PNR Fails Verification
Emergency Steps:
- Don’t panic - This happens occasionally
- Contact issuing service immediately - They can reissue
- Get alternative proof - Email confirmation, payment receipt
- Prepare explanation - Write brief note about technical issue
- Have backup ready - New verifiable PNR
What to Tell Visa Officer:
"The PNR may have technical issues. I have:
1. Email confirmation from service
2. Payment receipt
3. Screenshot of original booking
4. New PNR that is currently verifiable"
Scenario 3: Visa Appointment Delayed
Options:
- Extend existing reservation (if possible)
- Create new reservation with updated dates
- Use refundable ticket (if budget allows)
- Contact visa center - Ask about document validity requirements
Best Practice:
If appointment delayed by:
- 1-3 days: Usually acceptable (check with center)
- 1 week: Renew reservation
- 2+ weeks: Create new reservation
Always ensure validity covers appointment date
Scenario 4: Visa Rejected Due to Flight Itinerary
Understanding the Reason:
- Check rejection letter for specific reason
- Common: “Document not verifiable” or “Inconsistent information”
Reapplication Strategy:
- Fix the issue - Get new, verifiable PNR
- Strengthen other documents - Add more evidence
- Write explanation letter - Address previous concerns
- Consider professional help - Visa consultant or agency
Reapplication Document Package:
Include:
1. New flight itinerary (with verifiable PNR)
2. Cover letter explaining changes
3. Additional supporting documents
4. Previous rejection letter (to show you addressed issues)
Final Checklist Before Submission
Document Quality Check
- [ ] Printed on clean A4 paper
- [ ] All text is clear and readable
- [ ] No smudges or stains
- [ ] Professional appearance
- [ ] Color printing for logos/stamps (if available)
Content Accuracy Check
- [ ] Name exactly matches passport (including commas)
- [ ] Passport number is 100% correct
- [ ] All dates are consistent with other documents
- [ ] PNR is verifiable (tested yourself)
- [ ] Flight numbers are realistic
- [ ] Airport codes are correct
- [ ] Times are consistent (all AM/PM or all 24-hour)
- [ ] Total fare is realistic
- [ ] Validity period covers appointment date
Completeness Check
- [ ] All flight segments included (outbound and return)
- [ ] Layover details if applicable
- [ ] Contact information of issuing entity
- [ ] Official stamp or logo (if available)
- [ ] Date of document creation
- [ ] Page number (if multi-page)
Backup Documentation
- [ ] Screenshot of PNR verification
- [ ] Email confirmation from service
- [ ] Payment receipt (if applicable)
- [ ] Any correspondence about reservation
Conclusion
Creating a proper flight itinerary for your Schengen visa application is a critical step that requires attention to detail. The key is to provide a document that is:
- Verifiable - PNR must work on airline systems
- Consistent - Dates align with all other documents
- Complete - Contains all required information
- Professional - Well-formatted and error-free
- Realistic - Fares and routes make sense
By following this comprehensive guide, you can create a flight itinerary that satisfies visa officer requirements and minimizes rejection risks. Remember, the goal is to demonstrate credible, well-planned travel - not to deceive. Temporary reservations are perfectly acceptable and the standard practice for Schengen visa applications.
Key Takeaway: Invest time in creating a proper flight itinerary. A small mistake here can lead to visa rejection, wasted fees, and travel delays. When in doubt, use professional visa reservation services - the small cost is worth the peace of mind and increased approval chances.
